Well, lying probably isn’t the right word, but sometimes your average pace doesn’t tell you the entire story. If your splits are like clockwork and you knock out a run keeping the same pace the entire time, then your average pace is probably your best friend and an accurate indicator of the workout. But — if you are like me — and you tend to bounce around with your pace, then your average pace time can be somewhat deceiving.
Note: when I say “average pace,” I don’t mean the current average pace while running. I mean looking at an average pace AFTER the run is completed. Also, the average pace after running CAN be a completely accurate indicator of the intensity of a workout. Not less than a few hours after writing this post, I ran 14 miles with an average pace that told the whole story.
Here is a tale of 2 runs that look entirely the same, but couldn’t have been more different.
- 18 miles, 9:07 avg. pace
- 20 miles, 9:04 avg. pace
Those two runs look very similar don’t they? On the surface it looks like two runs by someone who has a pretty consistent pace across two long distance runs. But let’s take a closer look and see how different they really are.
Starting off strong?
18 mile (first 10 miles)
8:21, 8:27, 8:29, 8:06, 8:28, 8:33, 8:13, 8:18, 9:03, 8:52
That’s a lot of 8’s for a run that averaged 9:07, in fact, there is only 1 mile above the 9 minute mark
20 mile (first 10 miles)
9:09, 9:14, 8:54, 9:03, 9:04, 8:54, 8:38, 9:10, 9:02, 8:57
That is a much different story. The splits are closer together and only 1 dips significantly from the average.
In looking at the first half of both of these runs, it’s clear that the 18 miler has a much stronger run to start. There are some low 8 minute miles, but it’s all over the place ranging from 8:06-9:03 with a 57-second difference, which is a big jump in pace. The 20 miler has a more consistent feel to it, even if the miles are slower with a difference between miles at 36 seconds.
Let’s see how the rest of the run plays out.
Finishing strong?
18 mile (last 8 miles)
8:22, 9:10, 9:26, 10:05, 9:37, 9:56, 10:58, 11:35
As you can see, the wheels completely come off on the 18 miler with the final 5 miles being over a 10 minute average.
20 mile (last 10 miles)
8:53, 8:48, 8:42, 8:51, 9:00, 9:37, 9:29, 9:13, 9:34, 9:17
Even though there is a slight increase in pace on the last 5 miles of the 20, it stays within range of the 9 minute average.
Looking at the average pace of both runs, they look very similar, but the 20 mile run was a much stronger, more consistent effort (over a longer distance). In my last training cycle, I struggled with the long run with most of them looking very similar to the 18 mile run. I would start off with a pace close to what I needed, then fade, fatigue and succumb to walking the last few miles. After that 18 mile run, I saw a very similar pattern and made a conscious effort to start slower on the 20. Even though I slowed on the last 5, I didn’t blow up and kept reasonably close to the average pace.
I would have loved to have been able to drop the hammer on the last 5 of that 20 and get those splits to sub 9’s and closer to low 8’s — that was what I was hoping would happen. But when I knew that the legs didn’t have it in them, the goal shifted to continue running at the current pace. I didn’t want to see splits in the 10’s like the previous week. I was going to keep moving forward. Sometimes, that’s what it comes down to, adjusting goals on the spot.
Crunching Data
I love looking at data post run to see where things went right and where things may have gone wrong. I run with the Garmin fenix 3 and Garmin Connect (mobile/desktop) is able to feed me data on splits, elevation gain/loss, cadence, stride length, and temperature. Sometimes there are clear indications (temp. or elevation) that instantly show me why my pace increased/decreased. It’s not something I do after EVERY run, but it’s something that I find useful post long runs and/or tempo workouts.
Are you a data cruncher when it comes to your splits?
This happens to me as well!! I like to analyze my running data too — distance covered, average pace per mile, (I would analyze elevation but I’m from Florida which is totally flat, lol) and it’s always interesting how runs that appear identical on the surface are anything but. I’m pretty consistent in my runs — even splits for the most part — but there are runs where the splits are all over the place, this usually happens during peak summer or if I rush out without properly eating something in the morning or hydrating properly (my 8 miler this past weekend was prime example of this –after mile 5 I faded out and was all over the place).
This is absolutely true. I’ll run a great pace then start to struggle at the end and all my good numbers are gone down the tube.
I haven’t done the long distances you are tracking but I think when I get to that level, this kind of data-crunching might become my new favorite pastime 😁
Very interesting! I like all the numbers too but as I’m trying to forget about them. So hard!
This is really interesting! Thank you for breaking it down. Sometimes I get discouraged with my pace because my splits can be all over the place. I’m glad to see I’m not alone – but I should definitely work on it.
It is interesting to hear the backstory behind both of these runs. Such different stories. Like most runners, I can get pretty obsessed with the numbers and become overly focused on them. But I’m trying hard not to be! Especially as I am (hopefully) finally getting back to running, the last thing I need is to focus on the numbers!
I love that you shared this. I have allowed my average pace to give me a skewed view of my performance on many occasions. I have made it a habit to review my splits and try to learn from how I am pacing throughout a run. What is the point of data if we aren’t learning and adjusting?
If your’e a number cruncher, three metrics I love to see are heart rate, cadence and HALF MILE splits. Heart Rate will vary based on how tired you are, tell you if you are getting sick, etc… cadence tends to break down and drop as you get tired and half mile splits just tell a better story how your run went in my opinion. I’ve been using half mile splits for over 20 years. (ie. big difference between a 8:00 min/mile and two splits of 5:00 and 3:00, right?)